Airiti Library華藝線上圖書館 | 疾病管制署傳染病
由劉定萍著作·2016—背景:肺炎鏈球菌常引起幼兒及老人的嚴重疾病,尤其是侵襲性肺炎鏈球菌感染症(invasivepneumococcaldisease,IPD),患者預後常留下後遺症,甚至死亡。
Background: Invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) is one of the leading causes for hospitalization and deaths among children and the elderly. Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) has been introduced by Taiwan government for different target groups of children under 5 years of age since 2009. The effectiveness of the programs has not yet been evaluated. Objectives: 1. To evaluate the PCV coverage and effectiveness for children under 5 years of age; 2. To assess the effectiveness of one dose regimen of PCV for 2-5 years of age; 3. To evaluate the synergy effects for co-administration of PCV and influenza vaccine. Methods: 1. We analyzed long term trend of PCV coverage, IPD prevalence and medical utilization among children under 5 years of age in Taiwan by using CDC registration data and National Health Insurance claim data. 2. For children aged 2-5 years old in 2011-2012, we evaluate...